verb

ausweisen

identify · identify oneself

Es bedeutet, dass jemand ein offizielles Dokument zeigt, das beweist, wer er ist.

Definition & meaning

ausweisen has several meanings depending on context:

  1. To expel or deport someone from a country.
  2. To identify or prove one’s identity: the reflexive form sich ausweisen means “to show identification.”
  3. To designate or officially set aside an area for a particular purpose.
  4. To show or report a figure, amount, or result, especially in financial documents.

Grammar & Word origin

ausweisen is a separable verb: weist aus, wies aus, hat ausgewiesen.

It consists of the prefix aus- and weisen , “to point” or “to show.” Its meanings developed from the idea of pointing out or directing outward.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • abschieben — “to deport”; it emphasizes the enforced removal of a person, while ausweisen can refer to the official expulsion order.
  • sich identifizieren — “to identify oneself”; broader than sich ausweisen, which often involves showing an identity document.
  • kennzeichnen — “to mark” or “designate”; it emphasizes making something recognizable rather than officially setting it aside.
  • aufnehmen — “to admit” or “take in”; it can be an antonym when ausweisen means to expel.

Common phrases & collocations

  • sich mit einem Ausweis ausweisen — to prove one’s identity with an ID
  • jemanden aus dem Land ausweisen — to expel someone from the country
  • ein Gebiet als Naturschutzgebiet ausweisen — to designate an area as a nature reserve
  • einen Gewinn ausweisen — to report a profit

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Examples

Du musst dich am Eingang ausweisen.verb

You have to identify yourself at the entrance.

Die Zeugin wies sich mit ihrem Führerschein aus.verb

The witness identified herself with her driver's license.

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