noun

die Behauptung, -en

claim

Eine Aussage, von der jemand sagt, dass sie wahr ist, ohne dafür sofort einen Beweis zu geben.

Definition & meaning

A Behauptung is an assertion, a claim, or a statement that something is true, often without immediate proof or evidence provided. Depending on the context, it can have different nuances:

  1. Assertion/Claim: A statement put forward as a fact, which may be debated or requires verification.
  2. Maintenance/Assertion of rights: In a more legal or formal context, it refers to the act of upholding or asserting a position, a right, or one's own standing (related to the verb behaupten).

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a feminine noun (die Behauptung, plural: die Behauptungen).

It is derived from the German verb behaupten (to assert/claim). The verb itself contains the root Haupt (head). Historically, behaupten meant "to keep one's head" or "to hold one's ground." Over time, the meaning shifted from physically holding a position or territory to stating or maintaining a viewpoint as if it were a solid fact.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Aussage (statement)
  • Annahme (assumption)
  • These (thesis)
  • Postulat (postulate)

Antonyms:

  • Beweis (proof)
  • Tatsache (fact)
  • Widerlegung (refutation)

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Examples

Die Behauptung ist nicht wahr.noun

The claim is not true.

Seine Behauptung, er hätte gewonnen, wurde schnell widerlegt.noun

His claim, that he had won, was quickly refuted.

Seine Behauptung erstaunte alle.noun

His claim astonished everyone.

Ihre Behauptung überrascht mich sehr.noun

Her claim surprises me very much.

Kannst du deine Behauptungen durch Beweise stützen?noun

Can you support your claims with evidence?

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