beschauen
view
Definition & meaning
The verb "beschauen" means to look at something closely, attentively, or with scrutiny. It implies a thorough visual examination, often to judge the quality, condition, or beauty of an object. While it can be used for a simple physical inspection, it also carries a sense of quiet contemplation or reflection, such as when one admires a piece of art or a landscape.
In modern German, "beschauen" is somewhat formal or literary. In everyday conversation, people are more likely to use "ansehen" or "betrachten" .
Grammar & Word origin
"beschauen" is a regular (weak) verb. Its forms are:
- Infinitive: beschauen
- Prasens: beschaut
- Präteritum: beschaute
- Perfekt: hat beschaut
It is a transitive verb, meaning it always takes a direct object in the accusative case.
The word is composed of two parts:
- be-: An inseparable prefix that often transforms an intransitive verb into a transitive one, or indicates that an action is performed thoroughly or upon an object.
- schauen : A base verb meaning "to look" or "to behold," which has roots in the Old High German word "scouwōn."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- betrachten : To view or contemplate something thoughtfully.
- ansehen : To look at (the most common general term).
- besichtigen : To inspect or tour a place (like a house or a museum).
- begutachten : To examine something as an expert to give an opinion.
- mustern : To eye someone or something up and down suspiciously or carefully.
Antonyms:
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Examples
Zahlreiche Besucher beschauen aufmerksam die Ausstellung im Museum.verb
Numerous visitors attentively view the exhibition in the museum.
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