verb

bezeichnen

call · designate · refer

Ein anderes Wort für etwas nennen oder sagen, wie etwas heißt.

Definition & meaning

The verb bezeichnen has several related meanings in German:

  1. To label or mark: To place a sign, symbol, or name on something to identify it. For example, labeling a folder or marking a path on a map.
  2. To name or call: To describe something or someone using a specific word or term. It refers to the act of defining or categorizing something (e.g., "I would call that behavior rude").
  3. To indicate or denote: To point out or represent something specific. It can also mean that a word or sign stands for a certain concept.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Type: Weak verb (regular conjugation).
  • Conjugation: bezeichnete (past), hat bezeichnet (perfect).
  • Transitive: It requires a direct object (accusative).

Word origin: The word is composed of the prefix be- (which adds a transitive or covering meaning) and the verb zeichnen (to draw or mark). Historically, it meant "to provide something with a mark" or "to make a drawing of something."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • kennzeichnen : To mark or characterize something.
  • benennen : To name or term something.
  • etikettieren : To label or tag.
  • darstellen : To represent or denote.
  • beschreiben : To describe.

Antonyms:

  • verbergen : To hide or conceal (in the context of not wanting to mark or reveal).
  • verschleiern : To veil or obscure (the opposite of clearly naming or marking).

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Examples

Man bezeichnet es oft als Wahrzeichen der Stadt.verb

It is often called a landmark of the city.

Wir bezeichnen das Symbol als relevant.verb

We designate the symbol as relevant.

Man bezeichnet das Wort als Adjektiv.verb

One designates the word as an adjective.

Er bezeichnet ihn als kompetenten Experten.verb

He refers to him as a competent expert.

Sie bezeichnen ihn oft als Experten.verb

They often call him an expert.

Er bezeichnet es als einen Erfolg.verb

He calls it a success.

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