bislang
so far
Etwas ist bis zu diesem Moment passiert oder gültig, aber nicht früher oder später.
Meaning (English):
- so far / up to now / until now / to date
- Refers to everything that has happened from a point in the past up to the present moment (or up to another reference point in the text).
Typical use:
- Bislang habe ich keine Antwort erhalten. → “So far I haven’t received an answer.”
- Das bislang beste Ergebnis. → “The best result so far.”
Parts / word formation
- bis = “until / up to”
- lang = “long” (here contributing the idea of a span of time)
- Together: “up to this point (in time)”
German synonyms
- bisher (most common)
- bis jetzt
- bis heute
- bis dato (more formal)
- bis zu diesem Zeitpunkt (more explicit/formal)
German antonyms (when applicable)
No single perfect opposite exists in all contexts, but depending on meaning, common contrasts are:
- künftig, zukünftig (“from now on / in the future”)
- von nun an, ab jetzt (“starting now”)
- In some contexts: später (“later”) as a contrast to “so far”
Notes on meaning
- bislang is neutral in style and very close to bisher; both are widely interchangeable.
- It can refer to the present (“so far”) or to a past reference point (“up to that point”), depending on context.
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Examples
Ich habe bislang noch keine Antwort erhalten.adverb
So far, I have not received any response.
Sie ist bislang nicht angekommen.adverb
She has not arrived so far.
Bislang gab es keine Probleme.adverb
So far, there have been no problems.
Bislang habe ich alles verstanden.adverb
So far I have understood everything.
Bislang ist alles gut verlaufen.adverb
So far, everything has gone well.
Bislang haben wir noch keine Zwischenfälle.adverb
So far, we have not had any incidents.
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