adjectiveadverb

christlich

Christian

So nennt man etwas, das zu einer Religion mit Jesus gehört oder nach ihren Regeln lebt.

Definition & meaning

The word "christlich" is the German adjective for "Christian." It is used to describe anything pertaining to Christianity, the religion founded on the teachings of Jesus Christ.

In a literal sense, it refers to beliefs, practices, or organizations that belong to the Christian faith, such as "die christliche Kirche" (the Christian church). In a broader cultural and ethical sense, it describes values or behaviors that align with Christian ideals, such as charity, mercy, and love for one's neighbor. For example, a "christliche Tat" (a Christian deed) refers to an act of kindness or selflessness.

Grammar & Word origin

"Christlich" is an adjective. It is formed by combining the noun "Christ" , which refers to a follower of Christ, with the suffix "-lich" . This suffix is used in German to transform nouns into adjectives, similar to the English suffixes "-ly" or "-ian."

The root word "Christ" stems from the Greek "Christos," meaning "the anointed one," which is a translation of the Hebrew "Mashiach" (Messiah).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

gläubig – believing or faithful.
religiös – religious in a general sense.
kirchlich – ecclesiastical or related to the church institution.
fromm – pious or devout.
barmherzig – merciful or compassionate.

Antonyms:

unchristlich – un-Christian; often used to describe behavior that lacks compassion.
heidnisch – pagan or heathen.
atheistisch – atheistic.
gottlos – godless or wicked.
weltlich – secular or worldly.