adverbconjunction

danach

afterwards · about it

Es zeigt an, dass etwas im Anschluss an ein anderes Ereignis passiert.

Definition & meaning

The German word danach is a temporal and logical adverb with two primary functions:

  1. Temporal (Afterwards/Then): It refers to a point in time following a previously mentioned event. It indicates that something happens after something else.

    • Example: "Wir haben gegessen und sind danach spazieren gegangen." (We ate and went for a walk afterwards.)
  2. Pronominal (For/According to/About it): It acts as a prepositional adverb, often used with verbs that require the preposition "nach". It translates to "for it," "after it," or "according to it."

    • Example: "Ich habe gesucht, aber ich habe nicht danach gefragt." (I searched, but I didn't ask for it.)

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • danach is an adverb.
  • It is composed of two parts: da (there/then) + nach (after/to).
  • When used as a pronominal adverb, it replaces a noun or an entire clause that would otherwise be governed by the preposition nach.

Origin:

  • It is derived from Middle High German darnāch. The prefix da- acts as a placeholder for a reference mentioned previously, while nach serves as the directional or temporal preposition.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Temporal sense:

  • Pronominal sense:

    • diesbezüglich (regarding this)

Antonyms:

  • Temporal sense:
    • davor (before that)
    • vorher (before/previously)
    • zuerst (first/at first)

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Examples

Wir treffen uns danach im Café.adverb

We will meet afterwards at the café.

Danach geht er normalerweise spazieren.adverb

Afterwards he usually goes for a walk.

Sie geht danach sofort nach Hause.adverb

She goes home immediately afterwards.

Wir gehen danach ins Kino.adverb

We are going to the cinema afterwards.

Er fragt immer danach.adverb

He always asks about it.

Danach fühle ich mich viel besser.adverb

Afterwards, I feel much better.

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