other

Theke, -n

counter

Definition & meaning

The word "die Theke" refers primarily to a counter or a bar in a commercial setting. Depending on the context, it can have two main meanings:

  1. A counter in a shop, pharmacy, or office, over which goods are sold or services are provided (e.g., a meat counter in a supermarket or a service counter at a bank).
  2. A bar in a restaurant, pub, or café where drinks are served and where customers often sit on stools to consume them.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a feminine noun (die Theke) with the plural form "die Theken".
  • Word origin: The word is derived from the Greek word "thekē" (θηκē), which means "case," "chest," or "receptacle." It entered the German language through Latin (theca). Historically, it referred to a place where things were stored or deposited, which evolved into the modern sense of a physical counter or display area.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • Synonyms:

    • Der Tresen (often used for a bar counter)
    • Der Verkaufstresen (specific to retail)
    • Der Ausschank (specifically for a place where drinks are served)
    • Die Ladentheke (specifically for a retail shop counter)
  • Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms for "die Theke," as it is a concrete noun describing a specific piece of furniture. However, in a restaurant context, one might contrast it with "der Tisch" (the table), as sitting at a table is the alternative to sitting at the bar.

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Examples

Die Theke steht neben der Tür.other

The counter is next to the door.

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