adverb

durchaus

definitely · indeed · certainly · fully

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Definition & meaning

durchaus means “definitely,” “absolutely,” “certainly,” or “by all means.” It is used to emphasize agreement, confirmation, or that something is fully/clearly the case.

Common uses:

  • Strong agreement / confirmation: “Yes, definitely.”
  • Emphatic reinforcement: “That’s entirely possible/true.”
  • With nicht for partial restriction: nicht durchaus = “not necessarily / not entirely.”

Depending on context, it can also mean “quite / rather” in the sense of “to a considerable degree” (often slightly more formal).

Grammar & Word origin

  • Part of speech: adverb
  • Typical position: before the verb or adjective it modifies, or as a standalone answer.
  • Origin / parts: historically from durch (“through”) + aus (“out”), conveying the idea of something being “through and through,” i.e., completely / entirely.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms (German):

  • auf jeden Fall
  • definitiv
  • unbedingt
  • sicherlich
  • gewiss
  • in der Tat
  • (sometimes) eindeutig

Antonyms (German):

  • keineswegs
  • auf keinen Fall
  • nicht unbedingt
  • kaum (in the sense of “hardly”)

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Examples

Er ist durchaus in der Lage, das Problem zu lösen.adverb

He is definitely capable of solving the problem.

Das kann durchaus passieren.adverb

That can indeed happen.

Deine Idee finde ich durchaus interessant.adverb

I find your idea definitely interesting.

Er kann durchaus kommen.adverb

He can certainly come.

Er versteht die Anweisungen durchaus.adverb

He fully understands the instructions.

Es ist durchaus möglich, dass wir morgen früher anfangen.adverb

It is indeed possible that we will start earlier tomorrow.

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