noun

die Ehefrau, -en

wife

Eine Frau, die mit einem Mann durch eine offizielle Ehe verbunden ist.

Definition & meaning

An Ehefrau is the female spouse in a marriage. It refers to a woman who is legally married to her husband.

  • In a legal or formal context, it refers to the status of a woman within a civil or religious marriage union.
  • In everyday usage, it is the standard term for "wife."

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a feminine noun and takes the plural form Ehefrauen.

The word is a compound noun consisting of two parts:

  1. Ehe: Meaning "marriage" or "matrimony."
  2. Frau: Meaning "woman" or "lady."

Historically, it defines the woman as being part of an "Ehe" .

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Gattin (a more formal or elevated term for spouse)
  • Ehegattin (formal, legal term for wife)
  • Frau (commonly used in everyday speech to mean "my wife")

Antonyms:

  • Ehemann (husband)
  • Gatte (husband/spouse)

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Examples

Meine Ehefrau ist Ärztin.noun

My wife is a doctor.

Seine Ehefrau arbeitet als Lehrerin.noun

His wife works as a teacher.

Meine Ehefrau und ich haben gerade einen Spaziergang gemacht.noun

My wife and I just went for a walk.

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