noun

die Ehre, -n

honor

Das ist das gute Bild, das andere von einer Person haben, wenn sie ehrlich, fair und anständig ist.

Definition & meaning

Ehre refers to the reputation or high standing of a person or a group within a society, based on their moral behavior, achievements, or social status. It is the quality of being respected and admired by others.

There are two primary dimensions to the word:

  1. Social Honor: The external respect or recognition granted by others (reputation). For example, "jemandem die Ehre erweisen" means to show someone respect.
  2. Personal Honor: An internal sense of integrity, dignity, and self-respect. It refers to a person's adherence to their own moral principles.

The word is also frequently used to describe a privilege or a distinction, such as when an event or a task is considered a great honor for the person involved.

Grammar & Word origin

Die Ehre is a feminine noun. In the plural form, it becomes die Ehren, though the plural is primarily used in specific idioms and formal contexts, such as "zu Ehren von" (in honor of) or "in Ehren halten" (to hold in honor).

The word originates from the Old High German ēra, which meant "reverence," "dignity," or "glory." It is related to the concept of value and was historically linked to the legal and social standing of an individual in their community. It shares roots with the word ehrlich, which means honest.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms for Ehre include Ansehen (reputation), Achtung (respect), Würde (dignity), Stolz (pride), and Ruhm (glory/fame).

Antonyms for Ehre include Schande (shame), Schmach (disgrace), and Ehrlosigkeit (dishonor/lack of integrity).

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Examples

Er kämpft für die Ehre seiner Familie.noun

He fights for the honor of his family.

Respekt und Ehre gehen oft Hand in Hand.noun

Respect and honor often go hand in hand.

Die Ehre gebührt dir für diese Leistung.noun

The honor is yours for this performance.

Er versprach, seine Ehre niemals zu verlieren, egal was geschieht.noun

He promised never to lose his honor, no matter what happens.

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