adjective

eitel

vain

The German word "eitel" is an adjective that means "vain" or "conceited". It refers to someone who has an excessively high opinion of their own appearance, talents, or achievements. The word comes from Middle High German and Old High German where it meant "empty" or "worthless", highlighting the superficial focus on one's vanity.

Similar words in German include "eigensinnig" (self-absorbed) and "selbstverliebt" (self-loving).

Differences:

  • "Eigensinnig" can imply a stubborn focus on one's own opinion and desires, not necessarily linked to vanity about appearance.
  • "Selbstverliebt" emphasizes a love for oneself, again often related to other qualities beyond just appearance.

"eitel" specifically emphasizes vanity and pride in one's external or superficial attributes.

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Examples

Er ist sehr eitel.adjective

He is very vain.

Der Mann stellt sich als eitel heraus.adjective

The man turns out to be vain.

Sein Verhalten ist oft eitel.adjective

His behavior is often vain.

Jeder in der Gruppe nennt ihn eitel.adjective

Everyone in the group calls him vain.

Manche Menschen wirken eitel und stolz.adjective

Some people seem vain and proud.

Kleider machen ihn manchmal eitel.adjective

Clothes sometimes make him vain.

Der Junge wirkt heute besonders eitel.adjective

The boy seems particularly vain today.

Manche Leute finden ihn zu eitel für diesen Job.adjective

Some people find him too vain for this job.

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