nounnoun

das Elend, -e

misery

Große Armut, Not und viel Leid.

The German word "Elend" is a noun meaning misery, distress, or wretchedness.

  • It derives from "elend", an adjective meaning miserable or wretched.

Similar words:

  • Not (hardship)
  • Leid (suffering)
  • Qual (torment)

Differences:

  • Elend often describes a severe, ongoing condition of poverty or suffering.
  • Not can indicate urgent need or trouble, often temporary.
  • Leid emphasizes emotional or physical suffering.
  • Qual refers more to intense pain or torment.

Make “Elend” part of your vocabulary.

Build your German vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Das Elend in der Welt ist groß.noun

The misery in the world is vast.

Viele Menschen leben leider im Elend.noun

Unfortunately, many people live in misery.

Keep exploring German

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).