endlich
finally
Wenn etwas nach langer Zeit oder Warten passiert.
Definition & meaning
The word "endlich" primarily has two meanings depending on the context:
- At last / Finally: This is the most common usage. It expresses relief or satisfaction that something long-awaited has finally happened. It implies that a period of waiting or effort has come to an end.
- Finite: In a formal, mathematical, or philosophical context, it describes something that has a limit or an end. It is the opposite of infinite.
Grammar & Word origin
Grammatically, "endlich" can function as both an adverb and an adjective.
The word is formed from the German noun Ende, which means "end". To this, the suffix -lich is added, which is a common way to form adjectives and adverbs in German, similar to the English suffix "-ly". Etymologically, it literally means "ending" or "having an end".
Synonyms & antonyms
When used in the sense of "finally":
- Synonyms: schließlich, zuletzt, nach langem Warten[?](vocabuo://word/nach langem Warten).
- Antonyms: This usage does not have a direct one-word antonym, but it stands in contrast to terms like ewig (eternally) or niemals (never) in terms of occurrence.
When used in the sense of "finite":
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Examples
Ich bin endlich angekommen.adverb
I have finally arrived.
Endlich ist das Wochenende da.adverb
Finally, the weekend is here.
Endlich ist der Sommer gekommen.adverb
Finally, summer has arrived.
Sie hat endlich ihre Prüfung bestanden.adverb
She has finally passed her exam.
Wir haben endlich den Termin bestätigt.adverb
We have finally confirmed the appointment.
Endlich schneit es.adverb
It's finally snowing.
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