verb

entlehnen

borrow

The German word "entlehnen" is a verb that means "to borrow" or "to adapt". It is derived from the prefix "ent-" and the noun "Lehne," which traditionally refers to "support" or "backrest." In a linguistic context, "entlehnen" specifically refers to adopting words, phrases, or features from another language into one's own.

Similar words include "ausleihen" (to borrow) and "übernehmen" (to take over or adopt). The primary difference is that "ausleihen" typically refers to physical borrowing (such as borrowing books), whereas "entlehnen" pertains to more abstract borrowing, particularly in language or ideas.

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Examples

Das Wort wurde aus dem Lateinischen entlehnt.verb

The word was borrowed from Latin.

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