verb

erreichen

reach

Es bedeutet, an ein Ziel zu kommen oder etwas zu bekommen, das man wollte.

Definition & meaning

The verb erreichen is a versatile German term with several related meanings depending on the context:

  1. To reach/attain: To arrive at a goal, a level, or a state, often after significant effort. (e.g., reaching a personal goal or a specific age).
  2. To reach/contact: To successfully establish communication with someone (by phone, email, or in person).
  3. To reach/get to: To arrive at a physical location or a destination within a certain timeframe (e.g., catching a train or arriving at a city).
  4. To reach/extend to: To be long enough or positioned in a way that one can touch or cover something (e.g., a shelf is too high to reach).

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Verb type: Weak verb (regular conjugation).
  • Auxiliary verb: haben.
  • Transitive: It typically takes a direct object in the accusative case.
  • Conjugation: ich erreiche, du erreichst, er/sie/es erreicht, wir erreichen, ihr erreicht, sie erreichen. Past tense: erreichte. Past participle: erreicht.

Origin: The word is composed of the prefix er- (indicating the successful completion of an action) and the root reichen (to reach, to extend, to be sufficient). The prefix "er-" specifically denotes that the act of reaching has been accomplished or realized.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • erlangen : To attain or obtain (often used for abstract goals or status).
  • ankommen : To arrive (in terms of physical destination).
  • kontaktieren : To contact (in terms of reaching someone).
  • erzielen : To achieve or score (often used in contexts of results or competition).
  • gelangen : To reach or gain access to a place or state.

Antonyms:

  • verfehlen : To miss (a goal or a target).
  • verpassen : To miss (an appointment, a train, or an opportunity).
  • scheitern : To fail (at reaching a goal).

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Examples

Ich erreiche dich später.verb

I will reach you later.

Sie kann mich jederzeit erreichen.verb

She can reach me anytime.

Ich kann ihn telefonisch erreichen.verb

I can reach him by phone.

Wir können jederzeit unser Ziel erreichen.verb

We can reach our goal anytime.

Du erreichst das Ziel mit Ausdauer.verb

You reach the goal with stamina.

Du kannst ihn telefonisch erreichen.verb

You can reach him by phone.

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