erwartet
expected · expect
Es bedeutet, dass man damit rechnet, dass etwas passiert oder dass jemand kommen soll.
Definition & meaning
The word erwartet is the past participle of the verb erwarten . It is also used as the third-person singular present tense conjugation of the same verb.
- As a verb (past participle): It means "expected," "awaited," or "anticipated." It describes something that someone looked forward to, or something that was predicted to happen.
- As a verb (present tense, 3rd person singular): It means "he/she/it expects" or "he/she/it awaits." For example: "Er erwartet Gäste" (He is expecting guests).
- As an adjective: It means "expected" or "standard." When used in this way, it describes something that conforms to what was foreseen or calculated (e.g., "das erwartete Ergebnis" – the expected result).
Grammar & Word origin
- Grammar: The word is derived from the verb erwarten .
- Present tense: er/sie/es erwartet.
- Past participle: erwartet.
- It is a regular (weak) verb.
- Word origin: The word is composed of the prefix er- (indicating the achievement of a goal or the beginning of a state) and the root warten (to wait). Etymologically, it combines the concept of "waiting" with the idea of reaching a point of anticipation or realization.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- vorhergesehen (foreseen)
- eingeplant (planned)
- entgegengesehen (looked forward to/awaited)
- vermutet (suspected/assumed)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Die erwartete Lieferung kam heute an.adjective
The expected delivery arrived today.
Eine erwartete Lieferung ist heute angekommen.adjective
An expected delivery arrived today.
Morgen wird ein Paket erwartet.adjective
A package is expected tomorrow.
Die Studierenden erwarteten eine faire Prüfung.adjective
The students expected a fair exam.
Niemand hatte so viele Gäste erwartet.adjective
No one had expected so many guests.
Sie hat von ihrem Freund ein ehrliches Gespräch erwartet.adjective
She expected an honest conversation from her boyfriend.
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