adjective
festgenommen
arrest
The German word "festgenommen" is a past participle of the verb "festnehmen", which means "to arrest" or "to take into custody".
- fest means "firm" or "secure".
- nehmen means "to take".
So, "festnehmen" literally means "to take firmly," referring to apprehending someone.
Similar words:
- verhaften – to arrest (more formal/legal context)
- festhalten – to hold on to (less about arrest, more about physically holding)
- in Gewahrsam nehmen – to take into custody
Difference:
- festnehmen and verhaften both mean "to arrest," but verhaften is more formal/legal and often used in official contexts, whereas festnehmen can be used more generally (even by police when arresting).
- festhalten is more about physically holding, not arrest.
- in Gewahrsam nehmen is a phrase emphasizing custody rather than the act of arrest.
"festgenommen" thus specifically refers to a person having been arrested or taken into custody.
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Examples
Der Verdächtige wurde von der Polizei festgenommen.adjective
The suspect was arrested by the police.
Gestern haben die Beamten mehrere Täter festgenommen.adjective
Yesterday the officers arrested several perpetrators.
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