die Festung, -en
fortress
The German word "Festung" is a noun that means "fortress" or "stronghold." It comes from the root "fest," meaning "firm" or "solid," and implies a structure built for defense against attacks. A "Festung" is typically built to protect a specific area or population.
Similar words in German include "Burg" (castle) and "Zitadelle" (citadel).
The difference between these terms is that "Burg" may refer to a fortified residence or a castle, often with additional living areas, while "Zitadelle" specifically refers to a fortified area within or at the center of a city or town. "Festung" often denotes a larger, specifically military structure designed for defense.
Make “Festung” part of your vocabulary.
Build your German vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.
Examples
Die Festung steht seit Jahrhunderten.noun
The fortress has stood for centuries.
Eine alte Festung thront auf dem Berg.noun
An old fortress sits atop the mountain.
Touristen besuchen oft die Festung in dieser Stadt.noun
Tourists often visit the fortress in this city.
Die Soldaten verteidigten die Festung erfolgreich.noun
The soldiers successfully defended the fortress.
Keep exploring German
Learn words from the content you love.
Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).
Scan for iPhone & iPad