der Gönner, –
patron
The German word "Gönner" is a noun that means "benefactor" or "patron". It derives from the verb "gönnen," which means "to grant" or "to allow" in a generous sense, often in the context of one person providing support or assistance to another.
Similar words in German include "Mäzen" (patron, typically in the arts), "Sponsor" (sponsor), and "Unterstützer" (supporter).
The difference lies mainly in the context: while "Gönner" usually emphasizes a sense of personal generosity or caring, "Mäzen" often implies the financial support of cultural pursuits, "Sponsor" indicates a business relationship where support is given in exchange for advertising, and "Unterstützer" has a broader meaning that covers various types of support without necessarily implying the same level of personal engagement.
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Examples
Der Gönner unterstützt viele Projekte.noun
The patron supports many projects.
Ein Gönner spendet Geld für das Museum.noun
A patron donates money to the museum.
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