noun

der Gefahrstoff, -e

hazardous substance

The German word "Gefahrstoff" is a compound noun made up of:

  • Gefahr: danger, risk
  • Stoff: substance, material

Gefahrstoff means a hazardous substance or dangerous material, typically referring to chemicals or materials that pose health or safety risks.

Similar words:

  • Gift (poison)
  • Schadstoff (pollutant, harmful substance)
  • Gefährliche Chemikalie (dangerous chemical)

Difference:

  • Gift specifically means poison, which is inherently harmful when ingested or contacted.
  • Schadstoff focuses on harmful pollutants or contaminants, often environmental.
  • Gefahrstoff is a broader term used in safety regulations and workplace contexts to describe any substance that is hazardous, not just poisonous or polluting.

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Examples

Gefahrstoffe müssen vorsichtig gelagert werden.noun

Hazardous substances must be stored carefully.

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