adjective

gegeben

given · give

Es beschreibt etwas, das bereits vorhanden ist oder schon existiert und daher als Grundlage genommen wird.

The German word "gegeben" is a past participle that means "given" and is derived from the verb "geben," which means "to give."

Similar/Related Words:

  1. erhalten - "received"
  2. übergeben - "handed over" or "delivered"
  3. geschenkt - "gifted"
  4. dargeboten - "offered"

Differences:

  1. gegeben: Simply something that has been given; neutral in context.
  2. erhalten: Emphasizes the aspect of receiving rather than giving.
  3. übergeben: Suggests the act of handing over, usually implying physical transfer.
  4. geschenkt: Specifically means given as a gift, often used in more personal or specific contexts.
  5. dargeboten: Emphasizes the offering aspect, often in a formal or ceremonial context.

Therefore, "gegeben" remains a more general term, expressing a neutral act of giving. The context mode defines the others typically used.

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Examples

Unter den gegebenen Umständen müssen wir unsere Pläne anpassen.adjective

Under the given circumstances, we have to adjust our plans.

Er hat mir das Buch gegeben.adjective

He has given me the book.

Paul hat mir das Buch gegeben.adjective

Paul has given me the book.

Er hat ihr einen Stift gegeben.adjective

He has given her a pen.

Anna hat ihm einen Stift gegeben.adjective

Anna has given him a pen.

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