der Gehrock, -e

Definition & meaning

A Gehrock is a type of men's long coat, typically knee-length, worn over a waistcoat and trousers. It is equivalent to the English "frock coat."

1. Historical clothing: It refers specifically to a formal coat popular in the 19th century, characterized by a fitted waist and a skirt that extends around the entire circumference of the lower body.
2. Modern context: Today, the term is sometimes used to describe long, formal jackets or coats that feature a similar cut, often seen in upscale or period-inspired fashion.

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a masculine noun (der Gehrock, plural: die Gehröcke).

It is a compound word derived from:

• Gehen (to walk): Indicating it was a coat meant for walking or being out in public.
• Rock (coat/skirt): A general German term for a piece of clothing worn on the upper or lower body.

Historically, the term was used to distinguish this style of coat from more formal tailcoats, as it was considered suitable for daytime public activities.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

• Frockcoat ?
• Überrock ?
• Gehrock ? (The term is synonymous with the historical frock coat style)

Antonyms:

• Frack ? (A tailcoat, which is significantly more formal and shorter in the front)
• Jackett ? (A shorter, modern suit jacket)