adjectiveadverb

genug

enough

Es beschreibt einen Zustand, in dem etwas in ausreichender Menge vorhanden ist und man nichts Weiteres braucht.

Definition & meaning

The word genug is an adverb or predicative adjective that denotes a sufficient quantity or degree of something. It expresses that a requirement has been met or that no more is needed.

  • As an adverb/adjective: It means "enough" or "sufficient." For example: "Ich habe genug gegessen" (I have eaten enough).
  • As an exclamation: It can be used as an interjection to mean "stop" or "that is enough." For example: "Genug! Ich will nichts mehr hören" (Enough! I do not want to hear anything more).

Grammar & Word origin

Genug is an invariable word, meaning it does not change its form regardless of gender, number, or case. It usually follows the noun it modifies or stands alone as a predicate.

Etymologically, it originates from the Old High German ginuog. It is related to the word genügen (to suffice) and shares the same root as the English word "enough."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • ausreichend
  • hinlänglich
  • genügend
  • zu Genüge[?](vocabuo://word/zu Genüge)

Antonyms:

  • zu wenig[?](vocabuo://word/zu wenig)
  • unzureichend
  • mangelhaft

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Examples

Ich habe genug Geld.adjective

I have enough money.

Wir haben genug gesehen.adverb

We have seen enough.

Es regnet genug für die Pflanzen.adverb

It rains enough for the plants.

Hast du genug gegessen?adverb

Have you eaten enough?

Es ist genug Essen auf dem Tisch.adjective

There is enough food on the table.

Er hat genug gesehen.adverb

He has seen enough.

Schläfst du genug in der Nacht?adverb

Do you sleep enough at night?

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