die Grafik, -en
chart · graphic
Ein Bild oder eine Zeichnung, die Informationen, Formen oder Ideen sichtbar macht.
Definition & meaning
The German word Grafik primarily refers to the visual representation of information or artistic expression. Depending on the context, it can have several specific meanings:
- Visual Representation: It refers to any kind of drawing, illustration, or diagram used to explain or visualize something, often found in books, newspapers, or presentations.
- Artistic Discipline: In the world of fine arts, it describes the collective field of printmaking techniques, such as woodcutting, etching, or lithography, where multiple copies of a work are produced from a single plate or block.
- Computer Graphics: In a modern technical context, it refers to the visual output produced by a computer, including the quality of images in video games or software interfaces.
- Business and Science: It is frequently used to describe charts or graphs (e.g., a bar chart or a pie chart) that represent data visually.
Grammar & Word origin
Grafik is a feminine noun in German (die Grafik). The plural form is Grafiken.
The word originates from the Greek term "graphikē (technē)," which translates to the "art of writing or drawing." This Greek root moved through Latin "graphice" before entering the German language. It shares the same etymological root as many other words related to writing or drawing, such as "Graphologie" or "Telegraf."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Abbildung (illustration/image)
- Illustration (illustration)
- Schaubild (diagram/chart)
- Diagramm (diagram)
- Bild (picture/image)
- Darstellung (representation)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Die Grafik zeigt die aktuellen Verkaufszahlen.noun
The chart shows the current sales figures.
Eine detaillierte Grafik findet man in dem Bericht.noun
A detailed graphic can be found in the report.
Die Grafik zeigt die Entwicklung der Verkaufszahlen.noun
The graphic shows the development of the sales figures.
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