holen
fetch · get
Etwas oder jemanden von einem Ort nehmen und zu sich bringen.
Definition & meaning
The verb holen is a versatile German word that generally translates to "to get," "to fetch," or "to go and bring." It implies moving to a location, retrieving an object or person, and returning with them.
- To fetch or retrieve: Going to a place to get something and bringing it back. (e.g., "Ich hole die Zeitung" - I am fetching the newspaper.)
- To pick up: Collecting a person or an item from a specific spot. (e.g., "Ich hole dich vom Bahnhof ab" - I will pick you up from the station.)
- To catch or contract: Often used in medical contexts regarding illnesses (e.g., "sich eine Erkältung holen" - to catch a cold).
- To obtain or acquire: Sometimes used in abstract contexts, such as achieving a score or a victory (e.g., "den Sieg holen" - to take the victory).
Grammar & Word origin
Grammar:
- holen is a regular (weak) verb.
- Principal parts: holen (infinitive), holte (simple past), hat geholt (past participle).
- It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object in the accusative case.
Word origin:
- The word originates from the Middle High German holen and Old High German holōn. It is linguistically related to the English word "hale" (as in "haul"). It shares deep Germanic roots associated with pulling or dragging something toward oneself.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- abholen (to pick up)
- bringen (to bring)
- herbeischaffen (to procure/fetch)
- besorgen (to get/purchase)
- erlangen (to obtain/achieve)
Antonyms:
Make “holen” part of your vocabulary.
Build your German vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.
Examples
Kannst du bitte Milch holen?verb
Can you please fetch milk?
Kannst du die Zeitung holen?verb
Can you get the newspaper?
Holst du bitte das Buch?verb
Will you please fetch the book?
Gestern holte er frisches Brot vom Bäcker.verb
Yesterday he fetched fresh bread from the baker.
Am Samstag holten die Kinder Wasser vom Brunnen.verb
On Saturday the children fetched water from the well.
Die Schüler mussten den Tisch aus dem Keller holen.verb
The students had to fetch the table from the basement.
Keep exploring German
Learn words from the content you love.
Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).
Scan for iPhone & iPad