noun

der Impfstoff, -e

vaccine

The German word "Impfstoff" is a noun meaning "vaccine".

  • It is a compound of two words:
    • Impf: from impfen, meaning "to vaccinate" or "to inoculate".
    • Stoff: meaning "material" or "substance".

Similar words:

  • Vakzin (vaccine)
  • Serum (serum, often used in medical contexts)
  • Immunisierungsstoff (immunization agent, more technical)

Difference:
"Impfstoff" is the general, everyday term for a vaccine material used to provoke immunity. "Vakzin" is a synonym but somewhat more formal or scientific. "Serum" refers more broadly to liquid containing antibodies, sometimes used for treatment rather than prevention. "Immunisierungsstoff" is a more technical term usually used in scientific contexts.

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Examples

Der Arzt erklärt den neuen Impfstoff.noun

The doctor explains the new vaccine.

Gab es genug Impfstoffe für alle Patienten?noun

Were there enough vaccines for all patients?

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