das Instrument, -e
instrument
Ein Gegenstand, mit dem man Musik machen kann.
Definition & meaning
- Musical instrument: A device created or adapted to make musical sounds. This is the most common use of the word.
- Tool or implement: A physical object used to perform a specific task, often in a technical, scientific, or professional context (such as medical or surgical instruments).
- Means or agency: Used figuratively to describe a person or thing that is used to achieve a particular result or goal (e.g., "he was an instrument of change").
Grammar & Word origin
The word is a neuter noun (das Instrument) with the plural form "die Instrumente". It is a loanword derived from the Latin instrumentum, which means "tool," "equipment," or "furnishing," originating from the verb instruere (to build, prepare, or furnish).
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Für Musikinstrumente: Musikwerkzeug
- Für Werkzeuge allgemein: Werkzeug, Apparat, Gerät, Utensil
- Für Mittel zum Zweck: Mittel, Vehikel
Antonyms:
As the word refers to tools or musical devices, there is no direct lexical antonym. In specific contexts, it may be contrasted with the operator or the user of the instrument (e.g., der Musiker).
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Examples
Das Klavier ist ein vielseitiges Instrument.noun
The piano is a versatile instrument.
Das Instrument klingt fantastisch.noun
The instrument sounds fantastic.
Sie spielt ein Instrument.noun
She plays an instrument.
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