der Italiener, –
Italian
Eine Person, die aus Italien stammt oder deren Familie aus diesem Land kommt.
Definition & meaning
Italiener means an Italian man or, more broadly, a person from Italy. It can refer to someone’s nationality, origin, or cultural identity.
In informal speech, beim Italiener (“at the Italian”) can mean at an Italian restaurant.
Grammar & word origin
Italiener is a masculine noun: der Italiener. Its plural is also die Italiener. The feminine form is die Italienerin.
The word is formed from Italien (“Italy”) and the suffix -er, which commonly forms words for people associated with a place. The related adjective is italienisch (“Italian”).
Synonyms & antonyms
- italienischer Staatsbürger (“Italian citizen”) — more specifically refers to citizenship; Italiener can also describe someone’s origin or cultural identity.
- Nichtitaliener (“non-Italian”) — a direct contrast, though not a strict antonym.
- Ausländer (“foreigner”) — may contrast with Italiener from the perspective of a particular country, but it is context-dependent.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Der Italiener eröffnet ein neues Restaurant.noun
The Italian is opening a new restaurant.
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