nounadjective

der komplex, Komplexe

complex

Wenn etwas aus vielen verschiedenen Teilen besteht und deshalb schwierig zu verstehen oder zu lösen ist.

The German word "komplex" is an adjective (and also a noun) meaning "complex" or "complicated". It describes something consisting of many interconnected parts or aspects.

  • Related root: "Komplex" as a noun can mean a complex structure or a psychological complex.
  • Origin is borrowed from Latin complexus meaning "embracing" or "comprising".

Similar words in German include:

  • "vielschichtig" (multilayered)
  • "kompliziert" (complicated)
  • "verflochten" (interwoven)

Difference:

  • "Komplex" often emphasizes many interrelated components forming a system.
  • "Kompliziert" usually refers more to something difficult to understand or handle.
  • "Vielschichtig" highlights multiple layers or facets without necessarily implying difficulty.

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Examples

Die Aufgabe ist sehr komplex.adjective

The task is very complex.

Manche Fragen bleiben komplex und schwer zu verstehen.adjective

Some questions remain complex and difficult to understand.

Die Aufgabe erscheint ganz komplex.adjective

The task appears quite complex.

Hast du die komplexen Anweisungen bereits gelesen?adjective

Have you already read the complex instructions?

Sein komplexeres Argument überzeugte die Jury schließlich.adjective

His more complex argument finally convinced the jury.

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