noun

der Konsum, -e

consumption

Wenn Menschen Waren oder Dienstleistungen kaufen und benutzen, um ihre Bedürfnisse oder Wünsche zu erfüllen.

The German word "Konsum" is a masculine noun meaning "consumption" (especially of goods and services). It comes directly from Latin consumptio, related to the act of using up or consuming resources.

  • Root word: Sum (from Latin sumere) meaning "to take" or "to use"

Similar words:

  • Verbrauch (consumption, use — often of resources like energy)
  • Gebrauch (use, usage — more general)
  • Kauf (purchase — specifically buying)

Differences:

  • Konsum emphasizes the act of consuming goods or services, often connected to economic behavior or consumer culture.
  • Verbrauch focuses on the actual use or depletion of materials or resources.
  • Gebrauch refers more broadly to using something, not necessarily in economic or material terms.
  • Kauf refers specifically to the act of buying, which is one step before actual consumption.

In short, "Konsum" highlights the consumption process itself, especially in an economic or daily life context.

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Examples

Der Konsum von Zucker ist hoch.noun

The consumption of sugar is high.

Ein erhöhter Konsum führt oft zu gesundheitlichen Problemen.noun

An increased consumption often leads to health problems.

Der Konsum von Bio-Produkten steigt stetig an.noun

The consumption of organic products is steadily increasing.

Hast du deinen Konsum diesen Monat reduziert?noun

Have you reduced your consumption this month?

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