verb

kritisieren

criticize

Jemandem sagen, was er falsch gemacht hat oder was verbessert werden kann.

Definition & meaning

Kritisieren means to criticize: to express disapproval of someone or something, or to point out faults, problems, or weaknesses. Depending on context, it can describe anything from a measured assessment to strong disapproval.

  • Sie kritisiert den Vorschlag. — “She criticizes the proposal.”
  • Der Bericht kritisiert die hohen Kosten. — “The report criticizes the high costs.”

Grammar & word origin

Kritisieren is a regular verb and is usually used with a direct object: jemanden/etwas kritisieren (“to criticize someone/something”). Its past participle is kritisiert, and its present perfect uses haben: hat kritisiert.

The verb is formed from Kritik and the verb-forming ending -isieren. Kritik ultimately comes from the Greek word kritikē, meaning the art of judging or evaluating.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • bemängeln — to find fault with or object to a specific shortcoming; often more focused on a particular defect.
  • beanstanden — to formally object to something as incorrect or unacceptable; often used in official or professional contexts.
  • tadeln — to reprimand or scold; more personal and often more disapproving.
  • loben — to praise; an antonym when the criticism expresses disapproval.
  • anerkennen — to recognize or acknowledge merit; an antonym in contexts where something is being evaluated positively.

Common phrases & collocations

  • jemanden/etwas scharf kritisieren — to criticize someone or something harshly.
  • an etwas Kritik üben — to criticize something or express objections to it.
  • zu Recht kritisieren — to criticize justifiably.

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Examples

Ich kritisiere seine Entscheidung.verb

I am criticizing his decision.

Sie kritisieren die neue Politik sehr stark.verb

They criticize the new policy very strongly.

Er kritisiert den Plan stark.verb

He strongly criticizes the plan.

Er kritisiert meine Arbeit oft.verb

He criticizes my work often.

Er kritisiert den Vorschlag.verb

He criticizes the proposal.

Meine Freunde kritisieren oft meine Entscheidungen.verb

My friends often criticize my decisions.

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