verb

lackieren

paint

Definition & meaning

The verb lackieren means to apply a coat of lacquer, varnish, or paint to a surface to protect it or give it a glossy finish. It is most commonly used in the context of:

  1. Applying a protective or decorative layer: Coating surfaces such as wood (furniture), metal (car bodies), or other materials with varnish or paint to create a smooth, shiny, or durable layer.
  2. Cosmetics: Specifically referring to painting fingernails or toenails with nail polish.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Type: Weak verb (regular conjugation).
  • Participle II: lackiert
  • Auxiliary verb: haben
  • Example: Ich habe mein Auto lackieren lassen. (I had my car painted/lacquered.)

Word origin: The word is derived from the noun Lack (lacquer, varnish). This noun traces back to the Persian word lāk and the Sanskrit lākṣā, which refers to a resinous substance secreted by insects (the source of shellac). Through trade routes and various European languages (Middle French laque), the term entered the German language in the 17th century.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • anstreichen (to paint/coat)
  • bemalen (to paint)
  • beschichten (to coat)
  • firnissen (to varnish)
  • nagellackieren (to paint nails)

Antonyms:

  • abschleifen (to sand off)
  • entlacken (to strip paint/varnish)
  • abbeizen (to remove paint chemically)

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Examples

Er wird das Auto heute lackieren.verb

He will paint the car today.

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