noun

das Lagerfeuer, –

campfire

Definition & meaning

A Lagerfeuer is a controlled fire built outdoors, typically at a campsite, in a forest, or in a garden. It serves several purposes, such as providing warmth, cooking food, or acting as a social centerpiece for people to gather around, talk, and sing. It is a central element of camping culture and outdoor activities.

In a broader sense, it can also refer to the social gathering itself that takes place around the fire.

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a neuter compound noun formed by two parts:

  1. Lager: In this context, it refers to a "camp" or "campsite." It can also mean "storage" or "warehouse" in other contexts.
  2. Feuer: Meaning "fire."

In German grammar, the plural form is identical to the singular form (die Lagerfeuer).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Campfeuer: An alternative term often used in a camping context, sometimes influenced by the English word "campfire."
  • Feuerstelle: Refers specifically to the place where the fire is built, though it is often used to describe the fire itself.
  • Holzfeuer: Specifically a fire made from wood.

Antonyms: There is no direct opposite for a campfire, but in terms of context or state, one could consider:

  • Zimmerbrand: An uncontrolled indoor fire, which is the dangerous opposite of a controlled outdoor fire.
  • Dunkelheit: Darkness, which the fire is meant to dispel.
  • Kälte: Cold, which the fire is meant to counteract.

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Examples

Wir machen ein Lagerfeuer im Garten.noun

We are making a campfire in the garden.

Alle saßen gemütlich um das warme Lagerfeuer.noun

Everyone sat cozily around the warm campfire.

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