verb

loswerden

get rid of

Wenn man etwas weggibt oder wegschmeißt, weil man es nicht mehr haben möchte oder es einen stört.

Definition & meaning

The verb loswerden is a separable German verb that generally means to get rid of something or someone. It is used in several contexts:

  1. To dispose of or free oneself from something unpleasant or unwanted (e.g., getting rid of old junk, a bad habit, or a fever).
  2. To sell something or find a buyer for items that are difficult to move.
  3. To manage to tell someone something you have been wanting to say (e.g., "Ich muss das einfach mal loswerden" – "I just need to get this off my chest").

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • loswerden is a separable verb (trennbare Verben). When conjugated, the prefix "los-" moves to the end of the sentence in main clauses (e.g., "Ich werde den alten Schrank endlich los").
  • It is a strong verb. The principal parts are: loswerden (infinitive) – wurde los (simple past) – ist losgeworden (perfect).
  • It requires the accusative case for the object being removed.

Word origin: The word is a combination of the adjective los (free, loose, rid of) and the verb werden (to become). It literally translates to "becoming free of" something.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • beseitigen (to eliminate/remove)
  • entfernen (to remove)
  • abstoßen (to offload/get rid of)
  • sich entledigen (to rid oneself of something)
  • loskriegen (colloquial, to get rid of)

Antonyms:

  • behalten (to keep)
  • aufbewahren (to store/keep)
  • sich aneignen (to acquire)
  • festhalten (to hold on to)

Make “loswerden” part of your vocabulary.

Build your German vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Er will den alten Schrank loswerden.verb

He wants to get rid of the old cupboard.

Sie möchte ihre Angst loswerden.verb

She wants to get rid of her fear.

Wir wurden die lästigen Insekten erst nach ein paar Tagen los.verb

We only got rid of the annoying insects after a few days.

Kannst du diese Zweifel endlich loswerden? verb

Can you finally get rid of these doubts?

Nach dem Umzug wurde ich viele Kartons los, weil Nachbarn sie brauchten.verb

After the move, I got rid of many boxes because neighbors needed them.

Die Firma wurde ihren schlechten Ruf langsam los.verb

The company slowly got rid of its bad reputation.

Keep exploring German

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).