adjectiveadverb

lustig

funny

Etwas, das Menschen zum Lachen bringt oder gute Laune macht.

Definition & meaning

The adjective lustig is a versatile German word that primarily means "funny," "amusing," or "humorous." It describes something or someone that causes laughter or is lighthearted and cheerful.

It can be used in two main ways:

  1. Funny/Amusing: Used to describe something that makes you laugh, such as a joke, a movie, or a situation.
  2. Cheerful/Merry: Used to describe a person's mood or atmosphere, implying a state of joy, high spirits, or merriment.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar: As an adjective, lustig follows standard German declension rules depending on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. It can also be used as an adverb (e.g., "Er lachte lustig" - He laughed merrily).

Word origin: The word originates from the Middle High German word lustec, derived from the noun Lust , which means desire, pleasure, or joy. Originally, it described someone or something that brought pleasure or was enjoyable.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • witzig (witty/funny)
  • amüsant (amusing)
  • fröhlich (cheerful/happy)
  • heiter (merry/serene)
  • unterhaltsam (entertaining)

Antonyms:

  • ernst (serious)
  • traurig (sad)
  • langweilig (boring)
  • freudlos (joyless)

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Examples

Das ist ein lustiger Witz.adjective

That is a funny joke.

Die Clowns sind sehr lustig.adjective

The clowns are very funny.

Die Clowns sind lustig.adjective

The clowns are funny.

Ihre Geschichte ist lustig.adjective

Her story is funny.

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