verb

melden

get in touch · report · register

Jemandem eine Information geben oder Bescheid sagen.

Definition & meaning

The verb melden has several meanings depending on the context:

  1. To report/notify: To inform someone about a fact, an event, or a piece of news (e.g., reporting a crime to the police).
  2. To register/sign up: To officially announce one's presence, participation, or intent to do something (e.g., registering for a course).
  3. To answer (the phone/door): To identify oneself when answering a call or opening a door.
  4. To raise one's hand: In a classroom setting, the reflexive form "sich melden" means to raise your hand to speak.
  5. To make itself felt: Used for physical sensations or technical issues (e.g., "Der Hunger meldet sich" means "I am starting to feel hungry").

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a weak verb. The conjugation follows the standard pattern: ich melde, du meldest, er/sie/es meldet, wir melden, ihr meldet, sie melden. The past tense is meldete and the past participle is gemeldet.
  • Usage: It is frequently used as a reflexive verb: sich melden (to get in touch, to register, to raise one's hand).
  • Origin: Derived from Middle High German melden and Old High German meldōn, which meant "to make known" or "to betray/inform." It is etymologically related to the English word "mention."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • anzeigen (to report/indicate)
  • mitteilen (to inform/communicate)
  • anmelden (to register)
  • bescheid sagen (to let someone know)
  • kundtun (to announce/make known)

Antonyms:

  • verschweigen (to keep secret/conceal)
  • verheimlichen (to hide/withhold information)
  • abmelden (to unregister/sign off)

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Examples

Sie meldet sich bald wieder.verb

She gets in touch again soon.

Wir melden den Vorfall sofort.verb

We report the incident immediately.

Er meldet sich freiwillig für die Aufgabe.verb

He volunteers for the task.

Er meldet den Fehler sofort.verb

He reports the error immediately.

Er muss den Fehler melden.verb

He must report the error.

Alle sollen Probleme direkt melden.verb

Everyone should report problems directly.

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