die Nächstenliebe
charity
Definition & meaning
Nächstenliebe refers to the altruistic love and selfless concern for the well-being of other people. It is a concept deeply rooted in Christian ethics, representing the mandate to love one's neighbor as oneself. In a broader, secular sense, it describes active compassion, humanitarianism, and the willingness to help others without expecting anything in return.
Grammar & Word origin
The word is a feminine noun (die Nächstenliebe) and is a compound noun consisting of two parts:
- Nächsten: The genitive plural or dative singular of the word "Nächster," meaning "neighbor" or "fellow human being."
- Liebe: Meaning "love."
Etymologically, it is a direct translation of the Latin term "caritas" and was coined as a theological term to express the social responsibility one has toward fellow members of society.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Menschenliebe (humanity or love for mankind)
- Wohltätigkeit (charity or philanthropy)
- Altruismus (altruism)
- Barmherzigkeit (mercy or compassion)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Wir müssen Nächstenliebe im Alltag zeigen.noun
We must show charity in everyday life.
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