Nüchtern
sober
The German word "nüchtern" is an adjective that means "sober" or "clear-headed". It can refer to someone who is not under the influence of alcohol or drugs, as well as having a calm, rational mindset. The term can also be used metaphorically to describe a straightforward, unemotional approach to a situation.
Similar words in German include "klar" (clear), "besonnen" (sensible), and "entlang weise" (wise).
The difference is that "nüchtern" specifically emphasizes a state of sobriety or lack of intoxication, while the other words may not carry that connotation or might denote a more general clarity of thought.
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Examples
Ein Nüchterner trinkt kein Bier.noun
A sober person does not drink beer.
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