verb

nutzen

use

Etwas verwenden, um einen Vorteil oder einen Zweck zu erreichen.

Definition & meaning

The verb nutzen primarily means to use something, to make use of an opportunity, or to benefit from something. It implies an intentional application of an object, a resource, or a situation to achieve a specific result or advantage.

Common meanings:

  1. To use or utilize: To employ something for a purpose (e.g., "Ich nutze das Internet" – I use the internet).
  2. To take advantage of: To make the most of a favorable situation or opportunity (e.g., "Die Chance nutzen" – to seize the opportunity).
  3. To benefit: In some contexts, it can mean to be of use or helpful to someone.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Part of speech: Verb (weak/regular).
  • Conjugation: nutzt (present), nutzte (past), hat genutzt (perfect).
  • Usage: It is often used with the accusative case (e.g., "Er nutzt den Computer").

Word origin: The word originates from the Middle High German nutzen and Old High German nuzen, which are related to the noun Nutzen (benefit/utility) and the adjective nütze (useful). It is etymologically related to the English word "use" and "nutritious" through its historical links to enjoying or consuming something for one's own advantage.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • gebrauchen (to use/make use of)
  • verwenden (to employ/use)
  • benutzen (to use/utilize)
  • ausnutzen (to exploit/take full advantage of)

Antonyms:

  • verschwenden (to waste)
  • unterlassen (to omit/refrain from using)
  • missachten (to disregard/ignore)

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Examples

Wir nutzen die Gelegenheit.verb

We use the opportunity.

Sie nutzen das Werkzeug für die Reparatur.verb

They use the tool for the repair.

Sie nutzen das Internet für Recherchen.verb

They use the internet for research.

Wir nutzen diese Gelegenheit.verb

We use this opportunity.

Kinder nutzen oft das Tablet zum Spielen.verb

Children often use the tablet to play.

Sie nutzen das Internet für ihre Recherche.verb

They use the internet for their research.

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