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Paradoxon

paradox

Definition & meaning

The word Paradoxon refers to a statement, a situation, or a phenomenon that appears to contradict itself or defies common logic, yet upon closer examination, may reveal an underlying truth. It describes something that is self-contradictory or logically impossible at first glance.

In scientific or philosophical contexts, it is a proposition that leads to a conclusion that seems logically unacceptable or absurd, even if the premises seem correct.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Gender: Neuter (das Paradoxon).
  • Plural: Die Paradoxa (also common: die Paradoxien).

Origin: The word originates from the Ancient Greek term parádoxos, which means "contrary to expectation" or "incredible." It is composed of the prefix para- (beside, contrary to) and dóxa (opinion, belief).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Widerspruch
  • Widersinn
  • Ungereimtheit
  • Antinomie

Antonyms:

  • Logik
  • Eindeutigkeit
  • Selbstverständlichkeit

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Examples

Das ist ein interessantes Paradoxon.noun

That is an interesting paradox.

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