der Penner, –
bum · hobo
The German word "Penner" is an informal noun that means "homeless person" or "vagrant". It is colloquial and can have a derogatory connotation. The term is made up of the verb "pennen," which is slang for "to sleep" or "to doze off," thus referring to someone who sleeps outdoors or in unsheltered conditions due to homelessness.
Similar words in German include "Obdachloser" (homeless person) and "Streuner" (tramp or stray). While "Obdachloser" is a more neutral and formal term, "Streuner" also has a somewhat informal tone but can refer to both people and animals that wander.
The main difference between "Penner" and these similar words lies in their connotations and formality:
- "Penner" is informal and can be viewed as disrespectful or pejorative.
- "Obdachloser" is neutral and formal, suitable for official use.
- "Streuner" is less specific and might not focus solely on human beings but also on animals, particularly those that roam free.
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Examples
Er ist ein Penner aus Berlin.noun
He is a bum from Berlin.
Dieser Penner schläft auf der Straße.noun
This bum sleeps on the street.
Dieser Penner schläft unter der Brücke.noun
This hobo sleeps under the bridge.
Ein Penner sitzt auf der Bank.Word type unavailable
A bum is sitting on the bench.
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