noun

die Reservierung, -en

reservation

Eine vorherige Vereinbarung, bei der man etwas für einen bestimmten Zeitpunkt sichert, damit es später für einen selbst bereitsteht.

Definition & meaning

The word "Reservierung" refers to the act of reserving or booking something in advance. It ensures that a specific resource, seat, or space is held exclusively for a person or group for a certain period of time.

Common usage: It is most frequently used in the context of hospitality and travel, such as booking a table at a restaurant, a room at a hotel, or seats on a train or plane.
Secondary meaning: In a broader sense, it can also refer to a feeling of hesitation, restraint, or a lack of complete agreement or enthusiasm regarding a proposal or idea (e.g., "Ich habe meine Reservierungen gegenüber diesem Plan geäußert").

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar: It is a feminine noun ("die"). The plural form is "die Reservierungen".
Word origin: It is derived from the French word "réservation" and the Latin "reservare" (to keep back, to preserve). The German suffix "-ung" is used to turn the verb "reservieren" (to reserve) into a noun.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:
- Die Buchung (the most common synonym for travel/services)
- Die Vorbestellung (often used for goods or items)
- Die Vormerkung (often used for formal entries or waiting lists)
- Die Bestellung (generally ordering something)
Antonyms:
- Die Stornierung (the cancellation of a booking)
- Die Freigabe (the act of releasing something that was held)