noun

der Säugling, -e

infant

Ein sehr kleines Kind, das erst vor kurzer Zeit geboren wurde und noch hauptsächlich Milch trinkt.

Definition & meaning

A Säugling is a newborn or a very young child that is primarily fed by breastfeeding or bottle-feeding. In English, this corresponds to an "infant" or a "baby." The term specifically emphasizes the stage of development where the child relies on sucking (usually at the breast) for nutrition.

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a masculine noun (der Säugling). It is formed by combining the verb saugen (to suck) and the suffix -ling, which is often used in German to denote a person or being characterized by a certain quality or state. Therefore, it literally describes a "sucking one."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • das Baby
  • der Säugling is also sometimes referred to as der Säugling or der Neugeborene (newborn, though this term covers a narrower age range).

Antonyms:

  • das Kleinkind (toddler - a child who is no longer an infant and is beginning to walk)
  • der Erwachsene (adult)

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Examples

Der Säugling schläft in seinem Bett.noun

The infant sleeps in his bed.

Die Ärztin untersuchte den Säugling gründlich.noun

The doctor thoroughly examined the infant.

Die Mutter fütterte den Säugling vorsichtig.noun

The mother carefully fed the infant.

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