schüchtern
shy
Eine Person mit dieser Eigenschaft ist unsicher, zurückhaltend und traut sich oft nicht, offen auf andere zuzugehen.
The German word "schüchtern" is an adjective that means "shy" or "timid". It is not derived from a combination of other words but is a standalone term. "Schüchtern" describes a person who is hesitant or lacking confidence, especially in social situations.
Similar words in German include "zurückhaltend" (reserved), "scheu" (bashful), and "ängstlich" (anxious).
Differences in meaning:
- "Zurückhaltend" (reserved): Implies keeping a distance or not being openly expressive, but doesn't necessarily involve fear or timidity.
- "Scheu" (bashful): Often used to describe a natural, childlike shyness or reticence.
- "Ängstlich" (anxious): Implies a broader sense of anxiety and fear, not just in social situations.
"Schüchtern" is more specific to social unease and lack of confidence, whereas "ängstlich" can be applied to various types of fear or nervousness, and "zurückhaltend" and "scheu" describe different shades of reserved behavior.
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Examples
Mein Bruder ist sehr schüchtern.adjective
My brother is very shy.
Das schüchterne Mädchen traut sich nicht zu singen.adjective
The shy girl does not dare to sing.
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