noun
der Schacht, ¨-e
shaft
The German word "Schacht" is a noun meaning "shaft", "mine shaft", or "chimney".
- It is a simple noun, so no smaller words are combined inside.
- "Schacht" refers to a vertical or inclined passage, often in mining (e.g., a mine shaft) or in construction (e.g., a ventilation shaft or elevator shaft).
Similar words:
- Schornstein – chimney (used especially for fireplaces and factories)
- Tunnel – tunnel (generally horizontal underground passage)
- Grube – pit or mine (more broad term for excavation)
Difference:
- Schacht specifically denotes a vertical or steeply inclined passage and is often technical/mining-related.
- Schornstein specifically refers to a chimney for smoke exhaust.
- Tunnel is horizontal and for passage or transport.
- Grube is a more general excavation, can be surface or underground.
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Examples
Der Schacht war tiefer als erwartet.noun
The shaft was deeper than expected.
Viele Arbeiter gehen morgens in den Schacht hinunter.noun
Many workers go down into the shaft in the morning.
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