die Schminke, -n
makeup
Definition & meaning
Schminke means makeup: a substance applied to the face or body to change or enhance its appearance. It can refer to everyday cosmetics, theatrical makeup, or face paint used for occasions such as carnival.
In a figurative sense, it can mean a superficial cover-up or embellishment.
Grammar & Word origin
Schminke is a feminine noun: die Schminke. It is usually used as a mass noun, so a plural is uncommon; Schminken can refer to different kinds of makeup.
The word is related to the verb schminken , “to apply makeup.” Its parts are the stem schmink- and the feminine noun ending -e.
Synonyms & antonyms
- Make-up is a common synonym, especially for cosmetic products or a person’s overall makeup look.
- Kosmetik is broader: it can mean cosmetics in general, including skincare and beauty products, not just makeup.
- Gesichtsschminke specifically means makeup or paint for the face.
There is no exact antonym. ungeschminkt , meaning “without makeup,” describes the opposite state. It can also mean “frank” or “unvarnished” in a figurative sense.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Sie trägt jeden Tag Schminke.noun
She wears makeup every day.
Die Schminke verleiht ihr ein strahlendes Aussehen.noun
The makeup gives her a radiant appearance.
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