noun

die Schwiegermutter, ¨-

mother-in-law

die Mutter von der Person, mit der man verheiratet ist

Meaning (English): mother-in-law — the mother of your spouse (your husband’s or wife’s mother).

Word parts

  • Schwieger-: indicates an in-law relationship (by marriage).
  • Mutter: mother.

So Schwiegermutter literally means “in-law mother.”

German synonyms (near equivalents)

  • Mutter des Ehepartners / der Ehepartnerin (more descriptive, neutral)
  • Mutter von meinem Mann / meiner Frau (everyday phrasing)

German antonyms (if applicable)

There is no direct true antonym. Depending on context, related “opposites” in family roles could be:

  • Schwiegersohn (son-in-law)
  • Schwiegertochter (daughter-in-law)

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Examples

Meine Schwiegermutter macht den besten Kuchen.noun

My mother-in-law makes the best cake.

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