selbsternannt
self-proclaimed
So nennt man jemanden, der sich ohne Zustimmung anderer selbst einen Titel, eine Rolle oder besondere Bedeutung gibt.
Definition & meaning
The word "selbsternannt" is an adjective used to describe a person who has given themselves a specific title, status, or role without any official authorization, formal qualification, or external recognition.
It is often used with a skeptical or pejorative connotation. When someone is referred to as "selbsternannt," it implies that their claim to a certain position or expertise is solely based on their own assertion and may not be supported by facts or the opinions of others. For instance, a "selbsternannter Experte" is someone who calls themselves an expert, though they may lack the necessary credentials or experience to justify the title.
Grammar & Word origin
The word is a compound adjective consisting of two distinct German parts:
- selbst: A prefix or pronoun meaning "self."
- ernannt: The past participle of the verb ernennen, which means "to appoint," "to name," or "to nominate."
As an adjective, it follows standard German adjective declension rules based on the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies (e.g., der selbsternannte Anführer, ein selbsternannter Fachmann).
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- eigenmächtig (acting on one's own authority)
- vermeintlich (supposed or alleged)
- prätentiös (pretentious)
- angemaßt (usurped or assumed)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Der selbsternannte Koch macht heute Abend Pizza.adjective
The self-proclaimed chef is making pizza tonight.
Glauben Sie diesen selbsternannten Experten wirklich?adjective
Do you really believe these self-proclaimed experts?
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