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noun

Sitzbank

bench

Definition & meaning

A Sitzbank is a long piece of furniture or an outdoor structure designed for several people to sit on at the same time. It is typically found in public spaces like parks, waiting areas, or along hiking trails, but it can also refer to indoor furniture, such as a bench used at a dining table or in a hallway. It can be made from various materials including wood, metal, or stone, and may or may not have a backrest.

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a feminine noun: die Sitzbank. Its plural form is die Sitzbänke.

It is a compound noun formed by two parts:

  1. Sitz: Derived from the verb sitzen, meaning "to sit". It refers to a seat or the act of sitting.
  2. Bank: In this context, it refers to a bench. Note that in German, Bank can also mean a financial institution (bank), but the plural for a bench is Bänke, while the plural for a financial bank is Banken.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Bank: The general term for a bench.
  • Parkbank: Specifically a bench located in a park.
  • Gartenbank: A bench designed for a garden.
  • Eckbank: A corner bench, often used in kitchens or dining rooms.

Antonyms:

  • Stuhl: A chair, which is typically designed for only one person.
  • Sessel: An armchair or easy chair.
  • Stehplatz: A standing spot, representing the opposite of a place to sit.

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Examples

Ich warte auf der Sitzbank vor dem Haus.noun

I am waiting on the bench in front of the house.

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